糧票是20世紀(jì)50年代至85年代中國(guó)在特定經(jīng)濟(jì)時(shí)期發(fā)放的一種購(gòu)糧憑證。 中國(guó)最早實(shí)行的票證種類是糧票、食用油票、布票等。
Food stamps are a kind of food purchasing certificate issued by China in a specific economic period from 1950s to 1980s The earliest types of tickets implemented in China were grain tickets, cooking oil tickets, cloth tickets, etc.
1966年版的糧票，樣本鮮見(jiàn)。關(guān)于該年版票的誕生，普遍的觀點(diǎn)是因?yàn)?965年版糧票背面使用說(shuō)明中第四條“本票不準(zhǔn)買賣、涂改無(wú)效、遺失不補(bǔ)。”的第一個(gè)頓號(hào)標(biāo)錯(cuò)了，為了維護(hù)國(guó)票的形象，糧食部于1967年10月13日發(fā)出（67）糧農(nóng)字第186號(hào)《關(guān)于發(fā)行1966年新版全國(guó)通用糧票的通知》，正式啟用了在修正1965年版錯(cuò)誤的基礎(chǔ)上而增印的1966年版糧票。至于這種說(shuō)法是否正確，無(wú)從考證，不過(guò)1965年版成為公開(kāi)發(fā)行的錯(cuò)版糧票道是不爭(zhēng)的事實(shí)。
The food stamps of 1966 edition are rare. As for the birth of this year's edition, the common view is that article 4 of the instructions on the use of the back of the 1965 edition of food stamps "promissory notes are not allowed to be sold, altered or invalid, and lost or not compensated." In order to maintain the image of the national ticket, the Ministry of food issued (67) FAO Zi No. 186 "notice on Issuing the 1966 new national general food ticket" on October 13, 1967, officially using the 1966 food ticket added on the basis of correcting the 1965 version error. As for whether this statement is correct or not, there is no way to verify it, but it is an indisputable fact that the 1965 edition became the wrong edition of food stamps.
此組糧票共5張，均為1966年的全國(guó)通用糧票伍市斤，保存完好，且?guī)в袧M星五星水印，非常罕見(jiàn)。1966年全國(guó)通用糧票，有很好的群眾基礎(chǔ)，很多人認(rèn)識(shí)糧票，就是從這張糧票開(kāi)始的。全國(guó)通用糧票，故名思義，就是在全國(guó)范圍內(nèi)可以通用，而省級(jí)糧票，只能在本省使用，當(dāng)時(shí)如果要到外地跨省份出差，要把省級(jí)糧票換成全國(guó)通用糧票，才可憑著全國(guó)通用糧票吃飯。也正因?yàn)檫@樣，全國(guó)通用糧票，在老百姓的心中扎下了根，票證年代，擁有全國(guó)通用糧票，和現(xiàn)在人擁有鈔票一樣底氣十足，收藏界有一條不變的法則，就是物以稀為貴，越是稀少的東西，越是貴重。
There are 5 food stamps in this group, all of which are national general food stamps in 1966. They are well preserved and have full star and five star watermarks, which are very rare. In 1966, there was a good mass base for the national general food stamps. Many people knew the food stamps from this one. The national general food stamps, hence the name Siyi, can be used nationwide, while the provincial food stamps can only be used in the province. At that time, if you want to travel across provinces, you need to change the provincial food stamps into the national general food stamps to eat with the national general food stamps. It is precisely because of this that the national general food stamps have taken root in the hearts of the common people. In the age of the tickets, owning the national general food stamps is as powerful as owning the banknotes. There is an unchanging rule in the collection circle, that is, the rarer the things are, the more valuable they are.
我國(guó)在解放初期，商品供應(yīng)嚴(yán)重不足，國(guó)家通過(guò)發(fā)票證來(lái)分配商品，有糧票、布票、肉票等等。票證在發(fā)行之初就被裁切分發(fā)，使用后收回銷毀，因此，此組全國(guó)通用糧票伍市斤非常稀有。并且滿星水印極為稀有，糧票現(xiàn)已成為海內(nèi)外收藏愛(ài)好者的熱捧和新寵。
In the early days of liberation, the supply of commodities was seriously insufficient. The state distributed commodities through invoice certificates, including food stamps, cloth stamps, meat stamps, etc. The tickets were cut and distributed at the beginning of issuance, and recovered and destroyed after use. Therefore, this group of national general grain tickets is very rare. And the star watermark is very rare, food stamps have become a hot and new favorite of collectors at home and abroad.
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