中國是世界上最后一個結(jié)束銀本位幣制度的國家，世界上其他國家早已經(jīng)退出貨幣流通領(lǐng)域的機制銀幣都隨著舊中國國際貿(mào)易的開展而大量匯聚到清代和民國時期的舊中國流通。由于中國人民銀行的長期大規(guī)模收兌銀元的行動使得民間老銀元的實際存量越來越少，而隨著時間的推移最終成為稀有的文物收藏品的。在我國發(fā)行的近千種老銀幣中，有一種圖案非常別致、中央有一個很大的篆書“漢”字，這就是精美的“軍政府造四川壹圓銀幣”。
China is the last country in the world to end the silver standard currency system, other countries in the world have long been out of the circulation of the currency mechanism silver COINS are with the development of international trade in the old China and a large number of old China circulation. As a result of the people's bank of China's long-term large-scale collection of silver yuan action makes the actual stock of folk old silver yuan less and less, and with the passage of time eventually become a rare collection of cultural relics. Among the nearly 1,000 kinds of old silver COINS issued in China, there is a very unique design with a large seal character "han" in the center.
此枚軍政府造四川壹圓銀幣，銀幣正面中央珠圈內(nèi)鐫“四川銀幣”四個字，四個字中間鐫一朵精美的芙蓉花，象征蓉城成都珠圈外上端鐫“軍政府造”四個字，下端鐫幣值“壹圓”，左右兩側(cè)各鐫一個四瓣花星，銀幣背面中央圓圈內(nèi)鐫一個篆文“漢”字，代表了新政府“大漢”的意思，具有反清意義。有橫向底紋裝飾，旁圍十八個小圓圈組成的圓圈，內(nèi)鐫縱向飾紋，象征著當(dāng)年響應(yīng)辛亥革命的十八個省。圈外上端鐫“中華民國元年”六個字，其銀字的金旁系連書四畫，本品為大字點金版，是軍政府造四川銀幣中最稀貴的版別。此項模型即為四川銀元定型，一直未變。”隨著國家政策及時代的變遷，其存世量逐漸減少，現(xiàn)更其難覓。
This one yuan silver coin made by the military government in Sichuan Province is engraved with four characters of "Sichuan silver coin" in the center of the bead circle on the front, a beautiful hibiscus flower in the middle of the four characters, symbolizing the Chengdu Pearl circle in Chengdu City. The upper end of the coin is engraved with four characters of "made by the military government" and the lower end is engraved with currency value of "one yuan". On the left and right sides of the coin are engraved with four petaled flower stars respectively. On the back of the coin, a seal character of "Han" is engraved in the center circle, It represents the meaning of "big man" of the new government and has anti Qing significance. It is decorated with horizontal patterns, surrounded by 18 small circles, and engraved with vertical patterns inside, symbolizing the 18 provinces that responded to the revolution of 1911. The six characters "the first year of the Republic of China" are engraved on the upper end of the circle. The silver characters are accompanied by four pictures of Lianshu. This product is a big character dianjin edition, which is the rarest edition of Sichuan silver coins made by the military government. This model is the finalization of Sichuan silver dollar and has not changed. " With the changes of national policies and the times, its survival has gradually decreased, and now it is even more difficult to find.
1911年5月，腐敗的清政府假借鐵路國有化名義，將民辦川漢、粵漢筑路權(quán)出讓給英法德美四國銀行團，激起全國各地人民的反對，四川省反響尤為強烈，數(shù)十萬人參加了保路同志軍。武昌起義后，各省先后宣布獨立，保路軍包圍了成都。趙爾豐控制不住四川的局面，只得將政權(quán)交給四川保路運動的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人蒲殿俊等立憲派人士。于是，四川省也宣告獨立，成立了“大漢四川軍政府”，并接管成都造幣分廠。為擴充軍需，鑄造發(fā)行了這種“漢”字銀幣。
In May 1911, the corrupt qing government, under the guise of nationalizing the railway, transferred the rights of building roads in the private areas of sichuan and han, guangdong and han to the British, French, German and American Banks, which aroused the opposition of people all over the country. After the wuchang uprising, the provinces have declared independence, the army surrounded chengdu. Zhao erfeng could not control the situation in sichuan, had to give power to sichuan road movement leader pu dianjun and other constitutionalists. Then, sichuan province also declared independence, the establishment of the "han sichuan military government," and took over the chengdu branch currency factory. To expand the military needs, minted issued this "han" silver coin.
目前，我國國內(nèi)市場上已經(jīng)很難見到這種四川軍政府“漢”字銀幣，其誕生背后的特殊歷史背景也為其增添了特殊的滄桑感，無論從收藏價值或市場增值空間都是藏友們不容錯過的。此枚軍政府造四川壹圓銀幣，錢幣包漿醇厚，字跡邊齒清晰，紋飾精美，存世量少，未來升值空間巨大，極具收藏價值，在錢幣市場，可遇不可求。
At present, it is hard to see this kind of sichuan military government "han" silver coin on the domestic market in our country, the special historical background behind its birth also adds a special sense of vicissitarities, no matter from the collection value or market appreciation space is not to be missed by Tibetan friends. This military government makes sichuan one yuan silver coin, coin package pulp mellow, the handwriting edge tooth is clear, the grain is decorated beautifully, exist in the world quantity is little, the future appreciation space is huge, has the collection value extremely, in the coin market, can meet cannot ask for.
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