中華民國十九年春中央造幣廠工竣紀念銀章,系民國十九年(1930年) 春天上海中央造幣廠正式成立時鑄造的第一種銀質(zhì)紀念章,以紀念造幣廠工程竣工,饋贈國民政府高級官員以及來廠參觀的貴賓和中外記者,相當于實重庫平七錢二分的壹圓型銀幣的規(guī)格。鑄額甚小,存世極罕。銀章正面的孫中山側(cè)面像和背面的兩帆船設(shè)計圖案成為民國21年至24年國幣“船洋”的“祖錢”。1920年由上海銀行公會提議,經(jīng)北洋政府財政部批準,具有歐式古典風(fēng)格的上海造幣廠大樓在光復(fù)西路17號籌建并破土動工。曾經(jīng)幫助組建菲利賓造幣廠的美國費城造幣廠專家克利福德。赫威特先生(Clifford Hewitt,1869-1942)被聘請為技術(shù)總監(jiān)。1921年3月5日正式簽約,由中國銀行組織銀團提供250萬元建廠貸款。廠址占地面積103畝,美國專家赫威德主持造幣廠的歐式大樓設(shè)計和建造以及鑄幣設(shè)備的配置等。全部設(shè)備均從美國費城造幣廠引進,設(shè)計生產(chǎn)能力為日產(chǎn)銀幣40萬枚。民國十三年(1924年)因經(jīng)費不足,建廠工程被迫暫時停止。赫威特因聘用期滿而回到美國。1927年北伐軍進入上海,南京國民政府成立, 于是上海造幣廠重新復(fù)工。籌建中的上海造幣廠于1928年改名為上海中央造幣廠,天津造幣總廠被改為造幣分廠。赫威特被重新聘用直至造幣廠正式開鑄后的1933年。銀質(zhì)“中央造幣廠工竣紀念章”就是赫威特的設(shè)計作品。據(jù)說赫威特夫婦先后在中國居住了十年。上海中央造幣廠于民國19年(1930年) 春天正式成立并就此成為南京國民政府時期唯一的國家造幣廠。銀元鑄造專屬上海中央造幣廠。廠方先后聘請美國、日本等國家的造幣和鋼模雕制專家。原天津造幣廠的部分技術(shù)人員也陸續(xù)被調(diào)入上海中央造幣廠,其他省份的造幣廠被相繼關(guān)閉或被改為造幣分廠。(當時尚有天津,杭州,南京,武昌等七個造幣廠)。
19 years of the republic of China in the spring of the central mint "junjun commemorative silver chapter, is 19 years of the republic of China (1930) spring, Shanghai central mint was formally established when casting silver commemorative medallion is made of the first kind, to commemorate the mint project completion, and presents the national senior government officials and distinguished guests to visit factory and Chinese and foreign journalists, money is equal to the actual weight library flat seven binary one circle of the specifications of the silver coin. The casting is very small and rare. The profile image of sun yat-sen on the front of the silver medal and the design pattern of two sailboats on the back became the "ancestor money" of the national currency "shiyang" from the 21st to the 24th of the republic of China. In 1920, proposed by the Shanghai banking association and approved by the ministry of finance of the beiyang government, the Shanghai mint building with European classical style was constructed and started construction at 17 guangfu west road. Philip Clifford, an expert at the U.S. mint in Philadelphia who helped found the phillibin mint. Clifford Hewitt (1869-1942) was appointed technical director. March 5, 1921 formally signed, by the bank of China organized syndicate to provide 2.5 million yuan factory loans. The site covers an area of 103 mu. American expert herve presided over the design and construction of the mint's european-style building and the configuration of coinage equipment. All equipment is imported from the U.S. mint in Philadelphia, designed to produce 400, 000 silver COINS per day. In the 13th year of the republic of China (1924), due to lack of funds, the construction of the factory was temporarily suspended. Hewitt returned to the United States at the end of his employment. In 1927, the northern lumbering army entered Shanghai, the nanjing national government was established, and the Shanghai mint resumed its work. The Shanghai mint was renamed Shanghai central mint in 1928, and the tianjin mint was changed into a subsidiary. Hewitt was rehired until 1933, when the mint officially began casting. The silver "central mint finished medal" is hewitt's design. The hewitt couple is said to have lived in China for ten years. The Shanghai central mint was established in the spring of the republic of China 19 (1930) and became the only national mint under the nanjing nationalist government. Silver dollar casting exclusive Shanghai central mint. The factory has hired the United States, Japan and other countries coinage and steel mold carving experts. Some technicians from the original tianjin mint have also been transferred to the Shanghai central mint in succession, and the mint in other provinces have been closed or turned into a branch mint. (there were seven mints in tianjin, hangzhou, nanjing and wuchang).
此銀元是公元一九三零年(民國十九年)春天上海中央造幣廠正式成立時鑄造的第一種孫中山側(cè)面肖像背雙帆船圖案銀質(zhì)紀念章,用于紀念造幣廠工竣,饋贈民國政府高級官員以及來廠參觀的貴賓和中外記者。鑄量極少,存世稀罕。是品特征:在幣正面中鐫孫中山先生側(cè)面肖像,在肖像右側(cè)銘漢文‘中華民國’四個字,在肖像左側(cè)銘漢文‘十九年春’四個字,即紀年紀季。在上方銘漢文‘中央造幣廠工竣紀念’九個字,在2點半位和9點半位各鐫一個‘五角梅花星’紋飾,依廓緣環(huán)鐫小方齒(馬齒)。在幣背面中鐫涌動海浪上迎向光芒四射行駛的雙帆船,船頭鐫散射幣面九道芒線,在其外環(huán)銘英文‘COMPLETION OF THE CENTRAL MINT’,在下方平行銘英文‘SHAKGHAI CHINA’,在最下方銘阿拉伯數(shù)字‘1930’,即紀年。依廓緣環(huán)鐫小方齒(馬齒)。在幣緣外勻鑄邊道。
This silver dollar is the first kind of silver commemorative medallion with double sailing boat pattern on the back of the profile portrait of sun yat-sen minted when the Shanghai central mint was formally established in the spring of 1930 (the 19th year of the republic of China). Casting is rare and rare. Is product characteristic: in the coin front engrave in the side portrait of Dr. Sun yat-sen, in the portrait right side Ming han wen 'republic of China' four words, in the portrait left Ming han wen '19 years spring' four words, namely period age season. On the top of the inscription of the Chinese word 'central mint finished memorial' nine words, at 2:30 and 9:30 each engraved a 'five half plum star' decoration, according to the profile edge of the ring engraved small square teeth (horse teeth). On THE back OF THE coin, THE two sailboats face THE radiant sailing on THE undulating waves. THE bow OF THE coin enfolds THE nine awn lines scattered on THE surface OF THE coin, marking THE COMPLETION OF THE CENTRAL MINT on its outer ring, marking THE English 'COMPLETION OF THE CENTRAL MINT' on its outer ring, marking THE English 'SHAKGHAI CHINA' on THE bottom, marking THE Arabic numerals' 1930 'on THE bottom, that is, THE year. Small square teeth (horse teeth) are engraved according to profile edge rings. Cast the edge edge of the coin evenly.
圖片上所呈現(xiàn)的這枚1930年 中華民國十九年春中央造幣廠工竣紀念樣幣,真品一枚,萬分難得,這枚錢幣包漿老道,字跡清晰可見,品相完美,價值可觀,收藏價值更高,是收藏界里的搶手貨。
The picture shows the 1930 Chinese People's Republic of China in the spring of the 19th anniversary of the central mint finished commemorative coin, a genuine one, extremely rare, this coin wrapped with milk, clear handwriting, perfect quality, considerable value, collection value is higher, is the collection of the world of popular goods。
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