清政府作為最后一個(gè)封建王朝，因其無(wú)能導(dǎo)致了后期的衰落。然窮則思變，清朝統(tǒng)治者發(fā)動(dòng)洋務(wù)運(yùn)動(dòng)，做出積極進(jìn)取的主要舉措，雖然不能改變封建王朝的覆滅，但卻讓社會(huì)方方面面發(fā)生著巨大的改變，鑄幣業(yè)就是其中之一。
As the last feudal dynasty, the Qing government declined because of its incompetence. However, poverty leads to change. The rulers of the Qing Dynasty launched the Westernization Movement and made positive and enterprising measures. Although it could not change the collapse of the feudal dynasty, it made great changes in all aspects of society, including the mint industry.
1908年年底，清政府先后兩次把銀元單位問(wèn)題征求全國(guó)二十四個(gè)督撫的意見(jiàn)。贊成“兩”單位的12人，“元”單位的9人，兩、元并用的3人。度支部主張?jiān)O(shè)立幣制調(diào)查局來(lái)廣泛收集各方意見(jiàn)。但后因慈禧、光緒病故，政局變動(dòng)，“元”單位趁亂出了頭。盛宣懷為載澤出謀：幣制尚待調(diào)查，而民生日用所需，不可一日無(wú)交易之物，可暫時(shí)先照早已通用的銀元（即龍洋）。他們還擬訂統(tǒng)一幣制辦法，由中央銀行統(tǒng)一幣制。在辦法中設(shè)計(jì)的紙幣、金幣、銀幣和鎳銅幣，完全采用西法。其中銀元分五等，一元銀幣重七錢二分。接著發(fā)動(dòng)上海總商會(huì)上書(shū)清廷，強(qiáng)烈反對(duì)鑄一兩重銀幣。在內(nèi)外夾攻下，攝政王企圖行新政收買人心，令度支部再議幣制，載澤就全盤否定了兩單位。
At the end of 1908, the Qing government twice solicited the opinions of 24 governors of the whole country on the issue of silver dollar units. There were 12 people in favor of the "two" units, nine people in the "Yuan" unit, and three people who used both. The Du branch advocated the establishment of a monetary investigation bureau to collect opinions from various parties. But later, because Cixi and Guangxu died of illness, the political situation changed, and the "Yuan" unit took advantage of the chaos. Sheng Xuanhuai's plan for zaizawa: the currency system is yet to be investigated, and the daily needs of people's livelihood should not be without trading for a day. Instead, the silver yuan (i.e. Longyang), which has been in use for a long time, can be temporarily used. They also worked out a unified currency system, which was unified by the central bank. The paper money, gold coin, silver coin and nickel copper coin designed in the method are entirely in western law. Among them, the silver dollar is divided into five grades, and one silver coin weighs seven and two cents. Then the General Chamber of Commerce of Shanghai was launched to submit a letter to the Qing court, strongly opposing the coinage of one or two silver coins. Under the attack from both inside and outside, the Regent tried to buy people's hearts with a new deal and asked Du branch to discuss the currency system again. Zaizawa totally denied the two units.
因此，在當(dāng)時(shí)，只有七錢二分的“光緒元寶”銀元，再也沒(méi)有一兩的“光緒元寶”銀元。如此看來(lái)，光緒元寶在推行過(guò)程中，所遇到的困難皆因當(dāng)時(shí)各省勢(shì)力為中飽私囊而導(dǎo)致其發(fā)行舉步維艱，以至于目前存世中的光緒元寶少之又少，在收藏品市場(chǎng)中成為大眾的寵兒。多數(shù)人可能這一輩子都無(wú)法親眼看到此類錢幣。
Therefore, at that time, there were only seven yuan and two Fen of "Guangxu Yuanbao", and there was no one or two of them. In this way, the difficulties encountered in the implementation of Guangxu Yuanbao were all due to the fact that the provincial forces at that time were trying to fill their own pockets, which made it difficult to issue them. So far, there are few Guangxu Yuanbao in the world, and they have become the favorite of the public in the collection market. Most people may not be able to see such coins in their lifetime.
此組光緒元寶庫(kù)平一錢四分四厘，錢幣正面珠圈中鈐有光緒元寶，珠圈外上鈐有廣東省造，下鈐有庫(kù)平一錢四分四厘，背面珠圈內(nèi)鈐有蟠龍圖，上鈐有英文廣東省造，下鈐有英文一錢四分四厘幣值。由于在歷史的潮流中，被時(shí)間加以磨煉，其錢幣紋飾稍有被磨的痕跡，但依然能看出錢幣背面的蟠龍，蟠龍龍鱗有序，顆粒可見(jiàn)，龍紋細(xì)膩，龍眼凸起，炯炯有神，鼻梁俏上，威武霸氣，彰顯皇家威嚴(yán)。
This group of Guangxu Yuanbao is one coin with a quarter of one coin. On the front of the coin, there is Guangxu Yuanbao in the middle of the bead ring, the upper seal is made in Guangdong Province, the lower seal is Kuping 1 coin 4 / 4%, and the inner seal on the back is made in Guangdong Province in English, and the lower seal is worth 1 coin 4 / 4% in English. In the trend of history, it was tempered by time, and the ornamentation of the coin had a little bit of grinding. However, we can still see the flat dragon on the back of the coin. The scale of the dragon dragon is orderly, and the grain is visible. The Dragon grain is delicate, the Dragon eye is protruding, and the nose is sharp. It shows the majesty of the imperial family.
藏品品相精致，其審美風(fēng)格獨(dú)持，錢幣正面鮮然可見(jiàn)滿漢文化的融合，而錢背卻明確標(biāo)示了西方文化的介入。錢幣雖小，也可管窺社會(huì)文化一斑。其包漿入骨，熟舊自然，深打字口清楚，流通痕跡明顯，邊齒過(guò)關(guān)，龍鱗清晰，具有很高的投資價(jià)值和收藏價(jià)值。它有著歷史熏陶，是價(jià)值很高的革命文物，具有深遠(yuǎn)的歷史紀(jì)念意義；同時(shí)還是考古和研究中國(guó)歷史文化難得的實(shí)物。
The collection is exquisite, and its aesthetic style is unique. The integration of Manchu and Han culture can be seen in the front of coins, while the back of money clearly indicates the intervention of western culture. Although the coin is small, it can also be a glimpse of social culture. It has a high investment value and collection value. It has the characteristics of deep typing, clear mouth, obvious circulation trace, passing edge teeth and clear dragon scales. It is a revolutionary cultural relic of high value and of far-reaching historical significance. It is also a rare object for Archaeology and research of Chinese history and culture.
銀元材質(zhì)珍貴，藝術(shù)價(jià)值高，由貴重金屬或白銀合金鑄造，制作精美，圖案考究，文字清秀，內(nèi)容豐富，銀光燦爛，其貌可人，也具有一定的保值和升值功能。隨著收藏投資熱的不斷升溫，銀元在錢幣市場(chǎng)中異常火爆，中國(guó)銀元今后很大可能成為收藏投資領(lǐng)域中的一匹“黑馬”。
The silver coin is precious in material and of high artistic value. It is made of precious metal or silver alloy. It is exquisitely made, with exquisite patterns, elegant characters, rich contents and brilliant silver. It has a certain function of preserving and appreciating value. With the continuous heating up of collection investment, silver dollar is very popular in the currency market. Chinese silver dollar is likely to become a "black horse" in the field of collection and investment in the future.
此件藏品現(xiàn)在展賣于藝品在線商城平臺(tái)中，據(jù)持寶人介紹說(shuō)，這件古錢幣是祖上傳下來(lái)的。曾讓專家老師鑒定過(guò)，絕世精品。在本公司得知其有這件罕見(jiàn)珍品，特邀其持這件古錢幣參加，現(xiàn)持寶人因資金周轉(zhuǎn)困難原因。忍痛割愛(ài)愿將此件古錢幣委托本公司代其通過(guò)網(wǎng)絡(luò)媒體進(jìn)行尋找買家。如對(duì)此藏品有興趣收藏者，可撥打企業(yè)聯(lián)系電話：400 686 3616進(jìn)行洽談。
The collection is now on sale in the art online mall platform. According to the treasure holder, this ancient coin was handed down by ancestors. It has been appraised by experts and teachers, and it is a masterpiece. We learned that he had this rare treasure and invited him to take part in it. Now the holder of the treasure has difficulty in capital turnover. We are willing to entrust this ancient coin to our company to find a buyer through network media on its behalf. If you are interested in this collection, you can call the enterprise contact number: 400 686 3616 for discussion.
