拍賣會(huì)錢幣精品：袁大頭試鑄幣
拍賣會(huì)精品：袁大頭試鑄幣
國(guó)際拍賣場(chǎng)為藏品強(qiáng)大的傳播效應(yīng)向各位買家推薦經(jīng)國(guó)家一級(jí)鑒定專家甄選的藝術(shù)珍品,為藏家牽線搭橋,讓千百件藝術(shù)珍品價(jià)值被發(fā)掘與重視,在拍賣會(huì)上得以高價(jià)成交。
【名稱】：袁大頭試鑄幣
【重量】：18.8g
【直徑】：39mm
【數(shù)量】：1枚
藏品展示圖
Collection map
此藏品為中華民國(guó)三年袁大頭壹圓銀幣。因其首鑄于民國(guó)三年，又有稱“民三”者，此類別稱由來已久。作為民國(guó)軍閥銀幣的領(lǐng)頭羊，“大頭”系列對(duì)錢幣收藏愛好者來說，并不陌生。“袁大頭”銀元的誕生，也是銀元發(fā)展的必然結(jié)果。在辛亥革命后，袁世凱為了解決軍費(fèi)和提高個(gè)人政治地位而發(fā)行的銀元貨幣，因這些銀元鑄有他的側(cè)身圖像而得名。“袁大頭”在貨幣收藏界被稱為銀元之寶，它是中國(guó)近千種近代銀幣中流傳最廣、影響最大的銀元品種，也是近代中國(guó)幣制變革中的一個(gè)重要角色。此枚袁大頭為中華民國(guó)三年，包漿熟舊品相完好。字跡清晰，邊齒平整，大小一致，齒深深淺一致 ，背圖嘉禾規(guī)范清晰，為不可多得的收藏佳品。
This collection is Yuan Datou one yuan silver coin in the three years of the Republic of China. Because it was first cast in the three years of the Republic of China, and also known as the "Three People", this kind of nickname has a long history. As the leader of warlords'silver coins in the Republic of China, the Big Head series is not unfamiliar to coin collectors. The birth of "Yuan Datou" silver dollar is also the inevitable result of the development of silver dollar. After the Revolution of 1911, Yuan Shikai issued silver currency in order to solve military expenditure and improve his personal political status, which was named for its side image. "Yuan Datou" is known as the treasure of silver yuan in the money collection circle. It is the most popular and influential silver yuan among nearly 1000 kinds of modern silver coins in China. It is also an important role in the reform of modern Chinese currency system. This Yuan Datou is three years old in the Republic of China. It is well-groomed and used. The handwriting is clear, the edge teeth are flat, the size is the same, the teeth are deep and shallow, the back picture is clear, and it is a rare collection of fine goods.
藏品展示圖
Collection map
民國(guó)時(shí)期時(shí)錢幣的換算關(guān)系和現(xiàn)在一樣，以十進(jìn)位，1元等于十角，一角等于十分，一分等于十厘。自從《國(guó)幣條例》公布以后，天津造幣廠就開始鑄造袁大頭1元銀元，后來，南京、廣東、武昌等造幣廠也都開始陸續(xù)鑄造發(fā)行袁大頭銀元。由于袁大頭1元銀元幣型規(guī)整，圖案新穎，有明確的重量和成色，容易識(shí)別，因此，袁大頭銀元很快就被老百姓接受，并很快在全國(guó)的范圍內(nèi)流通。因袁大頭壹圓銀幣幣型劃一，成色、重量有嚴(yán)格規(guī)定，很快受到了社會(huì)認(rèn)同和接受，在國(guó)內(nèi)金融市場(chǎng)上逐步取代了清朝的龍洋，成為流通領(lǐng)域的主幣。試鑄幣就是沒有進(jìn)入市場(chǎng)使用的。其實(shí)民國(guó)試鑄幣就是當(dāng)時(shí)從國(guó)外買過來的機(jī)器，因?yàn)榈谝淮舞T造，用銀改為銅，用銅水冷卻后機(jī)器鑄壓，試鑄幣是當(dāng)時(shí)的完成品樣品。是后續(xù)鑄銀幣的對(duì)照品，整個(gè)國(guó)家這種版別才幾枚到十幾枚而以。機(jī)制幣的制作生產(chǎn)，從祖模設(shè)計(jì)、工具模翻制，從銅料熔煉，到壓軋銅板、制作銅餅、晃洗、退火、滾邊、印花等，前后涉及到的工藝流程有十幾個(gè)環(huán)節(jié)，需要不同技術(shù)工種緊密配合，可以說機(jī)制幣的生產(chǎn)過程，就是一件藝術(shù)品的繪制過程。這枚中華民國(guó)三年袁大頭試鑄幣的大小規(guī)格、文字圖案和紀(jì)地紀(jì)值等特點(diǎn)，都與華書所載的中華民國(guó)三年袁大頭銀圓十分一致，因此，可以判定這枚銅幣確系同一銀模所鑄。錢幣的正面中間為袁世凱戎裝左側(cè)面像，上方為“中華民國(guó)三年”，背面圖案是兩株交叉的稻穗，中央為“壹圓”字樣。紋飾線條粗細(xì)均勻，筆畫堪暢自然，層次感強(qiáng)，視覺效果好，錢文清秀俊逸，浮雕感明顯，可見匠師的雕刻工藝十分高超。這枚錢幣的銅材質(zhì)地優(yōu)良精美，不似私家所鑄之錢幣。試鑄幣存世量極少，流傳到民間的更少，具有極高的收藏和觀賞價(jià)值。
During the period of the Republic of China, the conversion of coins was the same as it is now. In decimal order, one yuan equals ten cents, one horn equals ten cents, and one cent equals ten cents. Since the promulgation of the Regulations on National Currency, Tianjin Mint began to cast Yuan Datou's silver dollar. Later, Nanjing, Guangdong, Wuchang and other mints began to cast and issue Yuan Datou's silver dollar. As Yuan Datou's silver dollar is neat in shape, novel in design, clear in weight and fineness, and easy to identify, Yuan Datou's silver dollar was quickly accepted by the people and circulated throughout the country. Because Yuan Datou's silver coin is uniform in shape, with strict regulations on its fineness and weight, it was quickly recognized and accepted by the society. It gradually replaced Longyang of the Qing Dynasty in the domestic financial market and became the main currency in the circulation field. The trial coin is not used in the market. In fact, the trial coining machine of the Republic of China was bought from abroad at that time. For the first time, silver was replaced by copper, and the machine was cooled by copper water. The trial coining was a sample of the finished product at that time. It is the reference for subsequent silver coins. The whole country has only a few to a dozen copies of this edition. The production of machine-made coins involves more than a dozen links from ancestor mould design, tool mould duplication, copper smelting, rolling copper plate, making copper cake, shaking washing, annealing, rolling and printing. It requires close cooperation of different technical types. It can be said that the production process of machine-made coins is the drawing process of an artwork. The size, character, pattern and chronology of the three-year trial coin coined by Yuan Datou in the Republic of China are in good agreement with the three-year silver coin of Yuan Datou in the Chinese book. Therefore, it can be determined that the coin was coined by the same silver model.
特別提示：以上藏品持寶人誠(chéng)意出售，歡迎各界收藏家到拍賣會(huì)咨詢出價(jià)。
Special tips: the above collections are sold in good faith. Collectors from all walks of life are welcome to consult and bid at the auction.
