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郵票也是供寄遞郵件貼用的郵資憑證,一般由主權(quán)國(guó)家發(fā)行。郵票的方寸空間,常體現(xiàn)一個(gè)國(guó)家或地區(qū)的歷史、科技、經(jīng)濟(jì)、文化、風(fēng)土人情、自然風(fēng)貌等特色,這讓郵票除了郵政價(jià)值之外還有收藏價(jià)值。郵票也是某些國(guó)家或地區(qū)重要財(cái)源來(lái)源。收藏郵票的愛(ài)好叫集郵。

Stamps are also postage certificates used for posting and delivering mail, and are generally issued by sovereign states. Stamp space, often reflects a country or region's history, science and technology, economy, culture, local conditions and customs, natural features and so on. Stamps are also an important source of revenue for some countries or regions. A hobby of collecting stamps is called stamp collecting.

郵票是郵政機(jī)關(guān)發(fā)行,供寄遞郵件貼用的郵資憑證。發(fā)送者為郵政服務(wù)付費(fèi)的一種形式。發(fā)送者會(huì)將郵票貼在信件上,再由郵局蓋章(通常是郵戳)銷(xiāo)值,以用于在郵件被寄出前,證明寄郵人已支付全部或部分傳遞費(fèi)用。為方便使用,郵票四周一般會(huì)打上齒孔,背面則加上一層背膠。世界上的第一枚郵票是英國(guó)的黑便士。郵票發(fā)行由國(guó)家管理,通常是國(guó)家主權(quán)的象征,甚至是某些國(guó)家重要的財(cái)源,如列支敦士登。郵票是收藏品,集郵已經(jīng)成為世界重要風(fēng)潮

A stamp is a postage receipt issued by a postal authority for posting and delivering mail. A form in which the sender pays for a postal service. The sender will affix a stamp to the letter, which is stamped by the post office and usually cancelled by a postmark, to prove that the sender has paid all or part of the delivery charge before the message is sent. For ease of use, the stamp is usually perforated around the stamp and a layer of backing is applied to the back. The first stamp in the world was the black penny of England. Stamp issuance is managed by the state and is often a symbol of national sovereignty and even an important source of revenue for some countries, such as Liechtenstein. Stamps are collectibles, and stamp collecting has become an important trend in the world

90--99年都屬于九十年代,這十年是中國(guó)郵票發(fā)行量最大的十年,隨著中國(guó)改革開(kāi)放以后,經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展迅猛,對(duì)于一些老收藏家而言,千金難買(mǎi)心頭好,此拍品一套共百余枚,實(shí)屬難得。

90... ... ... 99, both of which were in the 1990s, was the decade with the largest stamp circulation in China. With the rapid economic development following China's reform and opening-up, it is hard for some old collectors to find a favorite. The collection contains more than 100 pieces, it's a rare occasion.

郵票的誕生,是由于郵資的征收對(duì)象的改變:不再是收信人,而是發(fā)件人付費(fèi)。這是一種“預(yù)付模式”(先付費(fèi)后使用)。而且郵資的費(fèi)用可以因此而降低,收費(fèi)也變得簡(jiǎn)單起來(lái),通信因此走入尋常百姓家。

The birth of stamps is due to the change of the object of postage collection: no longer the recipient, but the sender pays. This is a "pre-payment model" (pay first, use later) . And the cost of postage can be reduced, charges also become simple up, so communications into the ordinary people home.

郵票的雛形最早出現(xiàn)于17世紀(jì)中葉。1653年,法國(guó)國(guó)王路易十四把在巴黎地區(qū)開(kāi)辦郵政的物權(quán)賜給維拉葉。維拉葉在巴黎設(shè)立了“小郵局”,還在街道設(shè)立了郵政信箱,每天收取、投遞信件。維拉葉采用一種名為郵資付訖證的標(biāo)簽,出信給用戶。寄信人把郵資付訖證套在或貼在信封上,寫(xiě)明寄信日期,把信件放入信箱。郵局收取信件以后便把郵資付訖證撕毀,然后把信件投送給收信人。這種郵 資付訖證的標(biāo)簽,可說(shuō)是郵票的前身。這種標(biāo)簽隨用隨撕毀,沒(méi)有流傳下來(lái)。

The rudiments of stamps first appeared in the middle of the 17th century. 1653, King Louie of France, granted Verlaye the right to open a post office in the Paris area. Villarreal set up a "small post office" in Paris, but also set up the streets of the post office box, every day to receive and deliver mail. Villarreal uses a label called a prepaid card to send letters to users. The sender puts the postage paid certificate on or affixed to the envelope, lists the date of posting, and places the letter in the mailbox. After the post office receives the letter, it tears up the postage paid certificate and delivers it to the recipient. This stamp, the postage-paid label, can be said to be the predecessor of stamps. The label was torn off at the drop of a hat and was not handed down.

 

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