上世紀20年代大革命失敗以后,1927年10月毛澤東發動秋收起義，建立了革命根據地井岡山，開辟了農村包圍城市的革命道路。歷經50年，上世紀80年代文化大革命以后，1978年12月中國共產黨第十一屆三中全會確立了“改革開放、以經濟建設為中心的發展思路，社會主義建設進入了新的歷史時期。
After the failure of the great revolution in the 1920s, Mao Zedong launched the autumn harvest uprising in October 1927, establishing the revolutionary base Jinggangshan and opening up the revolutionary road of encircling cities from the countryside. After 50 years, after the cultural revolution in the 1980s, the Third Plenary Session of the 11th CPC Central Committee in December 1978 established the "reform and opening up, with economic construction as the center of development thinking, and socialist construction entered a new historical period.
【藏品名稱】：第四套人民幣
[Name of Collection]: Fourth set of RMB
第四套人民幣產生于“全面改革開放，團結各民族快速發展國民經濟”的時期。這一階段，國民經濟發展水平迅速提高，商品經濟空前發展，貨幣需求量大大增加，貨幣票面的面額券別結構已經不適應新的經濟形勢發展。于是在1987年4月27日，央行發行了第四套人民幣，主幣有1元、2元、5元、10元、50元和100元六種，輔幣有1角、2角和5角三種，主輔幣共九種。與第三套人民幣相比，增加了50、100元大面額人民幣，滿足了當時社會經濟發展的需要，徹底解放了生產力，促進了各民族團結，有利于全面改革開放，快速發展國民經濟。
The fourth set of RMB came into being during the period of "comprehensive reform and opening up, uniting all ethnic groups to develop the national economy rapidly". At this stage, the development level of the national economy is rapidly improving, the commodity economy is developing unprecedentedly, the demand for money is greatly increasing, and the denomination and coupon structure of money face has not adapted to the new economic situation. Therefore, on April 27, 1987, the Central Bank issued a fourth set of RMB, with six main currencies including 1 yuan, 2 yuan, 5 yuan, 10 yuan, 50 yuan and 100 yuan, three minor currencies including 1, 2 and 5 cents, and a total of nine main and minor currencies. Compared with the third set of RMB, it increased by 50 and 100 yuan's large denomination RMB, which met the needs of the social and economic development at that time, completely liberated the productive forces, promoted the unity of all ethnic groups, and was conducive to the comprehensive reform and opening up and the rapid development of the national economy.
為適應反假人民幣工作需要，1992年8月20日，又發行了改版后的1990年版50、100元券，增加了安全線。
In order to meet the needs of anti-fake RMB work, on August 20, 1992, a revised version of the 1990 edition of 50, 100 yuan Voucher was issued, adding a safety line.
第四套人民幣再設計思想、風格和印刷工藝上都有一定的創新和突破。主景圖案集中體現了在中國共產黨領導下，中國各組人民意氣風發，團結一致，建設有中國特色的社會主義的主題思想。在設計風格上，這套人民幣保持和發揚了中國民族藝術傳統特點，主幣背面圖景取材于中國名勝古跡、名山大川，背面紋飾全部采用富有中國民族特點的圖案。在印刷工藝上，主景全部采用了滿版水印和固定人像水印，它不僅表現出線條圖景，而且表現出明暗層次，工藝技術很高，進一步提高了中國印鈔工藝技術水平和鈔票防偽能力。
There are some innovations and breakthroughs in the fourth set of RMB redesign ideas, styles and printing techniques. Under the leadership of the Chinese Communist Party, all groups of Chinese people are vigorous, united and build socialism with Chinese characteristics. In terms of design style, this set of RMB keeps and carries forward the traditional characteristics of Chinese national art. The picture on the back of the main currency is drawn from China's scenic spots and historic sites, famous mountains and great rivers, and the decoration on the back is all made of patterns rich in Chinese national characteristics. In the printing process, the main scene adopts full-page watermark and fixed portrait watermark. It not only shows the line picture, but also shows the light and dark level. The process technology is very high, further improving the technical level of China's banknote printing process and banknote anti-counterfeiting ability.
第四套人民幣可以說是記錄了大力發展社會主義經濟，以經濟建設為中心的全過程。目前，第四套人民幣還沒有正式宣布退市，雖然本質上已經退市。而第四套人民幣問世至今已走過30年的歷史，銀行庫存基本全部銷毀，同時也在回收，那么留到民間可供收藏的量會越來越少。早在三四年前就打下了深厚的群眾基礎，所以第四套人民幣經過一段時間的蟄伏后，顯然也將迎來升值的春天。所以，在其收藏價值則越來越高之際，只有抓住機會，才能強占市場先機。
The fourth set of RMB can be said to have recorded the whole process of vigorously developing the socialist economy and centering on economic construction. At present, the fourth set of RMB has not been officially delisted, although it has been delisted in essence. However, the fourth set of RMB has been in existence for 30 years. Bank stocks have been basically destroyed and are also being recycled. As a result, the amount left for private collection will become less and less. As early as three or four years ago, it laid a solid mass foundation, so after a period of dormancy, the fourth set of RMB will obviously usher in a spring of appreciation. Therefore, when its collection value is getting higher and higher, only by seizing the opportunity can we seize the market opportunity.
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