四川永合利拍賣(mài)有限公司，為藏品強(qiáng)大的傳播效應(yīng)向各位買(mǎi)家推薦經(jīng)國(guó)家一級(jí)鑒定專(zhuān)家甄選的藝術(shù)珍品,為藏家牽線
搭橋,讓千百件藝術(shù)珍品價(jià)值被發(fā)掘與重視,在拍賣(mài)會(huì)上得以高價(jià)成交。
Sichuan Yonghe Li Auction Co., Ltd. For the strong dissemination effect of collections, we recommend to buyers the art treasures selected by experts of national first-level appraisal, and make a bridge for Tibetans, so that the value of thousands of art treasures can be excavated and valued, and high-priced transactions can be concluded at auction.
【名稱(chēng)】中華民國(guó)二十一年雙帆幣
【規(guī)格】直徑：39.2mm重量：26.5g
【類(lèi)別】錢(qián)幣
【Name】The Republic of China's 21-year double-sail coins
【Specification】Diameter: 39.2mm Weight: 26.5g
【category】Coins
孫中山先生是偉大的民族英雄，中國(guó)民主革命的偉大先驅(qū)。他發(fā)起和領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的辛亥革命，徹底推翻了在中國(guó)持續(xù)2000多年的封建王朝統(tǒng)治。為了讓世人銘記孫中山先生的豐功偉績(jī)，在民國(guó)時(shí)期，鑄造發(fā)行了鐫有孫中山先生頭像各種版式的紀(jì)念銀幣。其中正面為孫中山像，背面鐫一輪金光閃閃的太陽(yáng)，中間為帆船在乘風(fēng)破浪前進(jìn)的民國(guó)二十一年雙帆幣最為稀少。
Sun Yat-sen is a great national hero and a great pioneer of China's democratic revolution. He initiated and led the 1911 Revolution, which completely overthrew the feudal dynasty rule that lasted more than 2000 years in China. In order to make the world remember Dr. Sun Yat-sen's great achievements, in the period of the Republic of China, various formats of commemorative silver coins with Mr. Sun Yat-sen's head were coined and issued. Among them, Sun Yat-sen is on the front, with a golden sun shining on the back, and sailing boats in the middle are the rarest in the 21 years of the Republic.
中華民國(guó)二十一年孫中山像三鳥(niǎo)帆船壹圓銀幣為銀幣收藏中的珍稀品種之一。該銀幣發(fā)行于民國(guó)二十一年（１９３２年），由上海中央造幣廠鑄造發(fā)行，俗稱(chēng)“三鳥(niǎo)幣”。
In the twenty-first year of the Republic of China, Sun Yat-sen, like a three-bird sailing boat, has a silver coin as one of the rare varieties in the silver coin collection. The silver coin was issued in the twenty-first year of the Republic of China (1932), minted and issued by the Shanghai Central Mint, commonly known as the "Three Birds'Coin".
銀幣正面圖案為孫中山文裝側(cè)面像，人像上方為“中華民國(guó)二十一年”字樣，背面圖案為一艘雙桅帆船行于海上，船上方有三只飛翔的海鳥(niǎo)，帆船的右側(cè)海面上鐫海上日出和9條芒線，寓意“國(guó)運(yùn)”、“一帆風(fēng)順”、“旭日東升”。
The front of the silver coin is the side image of Sun Yat-sen's cultural costume, with the words "21 years of the Republic of China" above it and a double mast sailing boat at sea on the back. There are three flying seabirds above the boat. The sunrise and nine awn lines on the right side of the sailing boat imply "national transportation", "smooth sailing" and "rising sun in the east". "."
該銀幣是國(guó)民政府放棄金本位幣制、確定銀本位幣制，公布“鑄造條例草案”前夕發(fā)行的第一種“船洋”銀幣，曾被財(cái)政部定為紀(jì)念幣。此幣發(fā)行不久，時(shí)值中日關(guān)系緊張，有人說(shuō)此圖案有隱含日本侵略中國(guó)的不祥之兆。此幣因其背面東方有初升的太陽(yáng)，中間有雙帆船和三只飛鳥(niǎo)的圖案而引起當(dāng)時(shí)愛(ài)國(guó)人士的警惕和質(zhì)疑。民間流傳：帆船右邊海上旭日東升暗喻日本（因日本國(guó)旗即太陽(yáng)旗），船上三只飛鳥(niǎo)暗喻日本轟炸機(jī)，或被解說(shuō)成東三省要飛掉了。因適值日本侵華，國(guó)人反日愛(ài)國(guó)情緒高漲，此幣被認(rèn)為有辱國(guó)格，是為不祥之兆。當(dāng)時(shí)國(guó)民政府也感到“天上的飛鳥(niǎo)是外國(guó)人的徽記，凌駕于中國(guó)帆船之上”，認(rèn)為不妥，于是馬上收回這版銀幣，以止謠言流傳。同時(shí)改版設(shè)計(jì)新圖樣，去掉旭日東升和三鳥(niǎo)圖案，準(zhǔn)備再次鑄造發(fā)行，但新幣鋼模制成時(shí)已是民國(guó)二十二年初了，造幣廠于是將幣模正面“二十一年”改為“二十二” 年，然后再次發(fā)行，這就是今天多見(jiàn)的民國(guó)二十二年，二十三年帆船壹圓銀幣。“三鳥(niǎo)幣”鑄造時(shí)間較短，鑄額小，傳世的更為稀少。
The silver coin is the first "ship-ocean" silver coin issued before the National Government abandoned the gold standard currency system, determined the silver standard currency system and promulgated the "Foundry Bill". It was once designated as a commemorative coin by the Ministry of Finance. Shortly after the issuance of the currency, tensions between China and Japan occurred. Some people said that the pattern implied the ominous omen of Japan's invasion of China. This coin aroused patriots'vigilance and doubts at that time because of the rising sun in the East on the back and the pattern of two sailing boats and three flying birds in the middle. Folk tradition: the rising sun on the right side of the sailing boat alludes to Japan (because the Japanese flag is the Sun Flag), and three birds on the boat allude to Japanese bombers, or are interpreted as flying away from the three eastern provinces. Due to Japan's invasion of China, the anti-Japanese patriotism of the Chinese people is rising. This currency is considered to be a disgrace to the national character, which is an ominous omen. At that time, the Kuomintang government also felt that "birds in the sky are the emblem of foreigners, above Chinese sailing boats." It thought it was inappropriate, so it immediately took back the silver coin to stop rumors spreading. At the same time, the new pattern was redesigned, the sunrise pattern and the three birds pattern were removed, and the new coin steel pattern was made in the early 22 years of the Republic of China. The Mint changed the front 21 years of the coin pattern to 22 years, and then issued it again. This is the 22 years of the Republic of China, which is very common today. Three years sailing a silver dollar. "Three Birds'Coin" has a shorter casting time, a smaller casting amount and a rarer handed down from generation to generation.
